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Hohner President

Hohner President

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Features chart Phases of production Demise of the President Serial number chart Galleries Hohner giveaway 1968 « Page 3

But wait, there’s always more

Is your brain numb yet? Have you overdosed on Hohner President information yet? No? Well strap in, because we’re about to explore how the Hohner President transitioned from one version to another, AKA, Yes Virginia, there were Transitional Horns too.

A few years ago I started seriously tracking the various permutations of the Hohner President alto and tenor saxophones and came up with the following chart, which has been updated a couple of times as I gleaned more info.

Features based on serial numbers

Phase
Serial #
Tone Holes
G# key
Bell to Body Brace
C/D Trill Key
G# Trill Key
High F# Key
Octave Lever
1
Pre 25XX
Bevelled or straight
Wider on horn side & plain
Straight with 2 posts joined together
Present
Present
N/A
Shaped like the butt end of a rifle
2
25XX – 12XXX
Rolled
Wider on horn side & plain
Straight with 2 posts joined together
Present
Present from 2200 – 4500
Optional 45XX onwards
Shaped like the butt end of a rifle
Transitional
107XX-12XXX 
Rolled, straight, or combo
Wider on horn side & plain, or Hohner logo & thinner on horn side
Straight with 2 posts joined together, or arched metal
Present or not
N/A
Optional: 

With

Without

Shaped like the butt end of a rifle, or like an oval with a bit taken out for left thumb rest
3
13XXX onwards
Straight
Hohner logo & thinner on horn side
Arched metal
N/A
N/A
Present
Oval shape with a bit taken out for left thumb rest

The Phases of the Hohner President

Based on what I have described above, Hohner President saxophones can be divided into three (3) phases—based on their features—with a transitional phase between Phase 2 and 3.

  1. Phase 1: Pre 25XX
  2. Phase 2: 25XX-12XXX
  3. Transitional: 107XX-12XXX
  4. Phase 3: 13XXX +

However, it needs to be stated that not all horns between 107XX and 12XXX are transitional horns. Some are straight-up Phase 2 horns, while others are from the Phase 3 category. In some instances we can’t say with 100% certainty which phase they fit in, since not all sides of the horn have been photographed.

Furthermore, in other instances it is quite likely that Hohner was using up bits and pieces from Phase 2 horns, while already using other parts from Phase 3 ones on the same sax. It is also possible that some of these saxes may represent an experiment of sorts, where different things were tried out. EG: A seller on eBay stated that a tenor he was selling with a similar serial number, too had a mix of tone holes. Sadly however, the pictures were not clear enough to capture that detail.

With regards to the transition from Phase 1 to Phase 2 horns, we don’t see nearly the same kind of wild variations in horns—in part because the most notable, visible difference was in the the horns’ tone holes.

As noted below, around the early 2XXX mark things were a little inconsistent with regards to tone hole types. Some horns with earlier serial #’s had rolled tone holes, while later ones had soldered ones. However, there were not nearly enough saxes, nor enough differences in the saxes themselves, for me to say if we have another transitional series of horns.

The Demise Of The President

In the early 1970s Hohner ended its saxophone production. Although it is not known why, German saxophone historian, Uwe Ladwig, speculated that its reasons were the same as Hammerschmidt’s: The overwhelming cheap competition from Japan was too great, and the demand for the more expensive German saxophones declined.

Once they ceased production of saxophones, Hohner destroyed all its documents related to the Hohner President saxophones. (Very un-German-like if I do say so.)

While SaxPics was still owned by Pete Hales, a man by the name of Jim Warner provided him with some information about Hohner saxophones. Jim had been conducting research into the President horns, and during his research had been in contact with a person at Hohner. The information Jim provided to Pete was the sum total of all he had been able to amass about the Hohner President.

According to Bridgitte Conrad of Hohner Musikinstrumente, the company had very little information about their saxophone production left. Ms. Conrad provided Jim Warner with a document in German, but he was not able to translate it adequately to be able to understand it, or to even be able to ID the source. Although I have not seen the document that Jim was sent, based on the information and photos I have seen on SaxPics, the document was Uwe’s research paper.

Serial Number Chart

Through his efforts, Jim was able to establish a table of serial numbers which combined a number of sources. Sadly however, since Saxpics was bought by USA Horn, many images have vanished and links have broken. Therefore I chose to recreate the serial number chart; replace the missing images; and of course update it with all the new information I have gathered over the years of research.

A few notes about this chart:

  1. As we saw in the chart of the Transitional Horns above, there are no hard and fast rules when it comes to tone holes around the transition periods. Just because a horn is above/below a certain serial #, that doesn’t mean that it will have a certain type of tone hole. Notes are added below to clarify.
  2. The same applies for the logo located below the right thumb rest.​
 
Year
Serial #
Tone Holes
Logo
Logo Image
Phase 1
1949
1
Soldered
Hohner Trade Mark
Hohner President, vintage sax, German sax, Max Keilwerth, saxophone, Hohner logo
 
1950
500
Soldered
Hohner Trade Mark
 
 
1951
1000
Soldered
Hohner Trade Mark
 
 
1952
1800
Soldered 2, 3
Hohner Trade Mark
 
Phase 2
1953
2600
Drawn & rolled
Hohner Trade Mark
 
 
1954
3400
Drawn & rolled
Hohner Trade Mark
 
 
1955
4200
Drawn & rolled
Hohner Trade Mark
 
 
1956
5000
Drawn & rolled
Hohner Trade Mark
 
 
1957
6000
Drawn & rolled
Hohner Trade Mark
 
 
1958
7000
Drawn & rolled
Hohner Trade Mark
 
 
1959
8000
Drawn & rolled
Hohner Trade Mark
 
 
1960
9000
Drawn & rolled
Hohner Trade Mark
 
Transitional
1961
10000 5
Drawn & rolled
Man playing accordion in shape of Hohner name
Hohner President, vintage sax, German sax, Max Keilwerth, saxophone, Hohner logo
Transitional
1962
11000 6
Drawn & rolled
Man playing accordion in shape of Hohner name
 
Transitional
1963
12000
Drawn & straight
Man playing accordion in shape of Hohner name
 
Phase 3
1964
13000
Drawn & straight
Man playing accordion in shape of Hohner name
 
 
1965
13500
Drawn & straight
Man playing accordion in shape of Hohner name
 
 
1966
14000
Drawn & straight
Man playing accordion in shape of Hohner name
 
 
1967
14500
Drawn & straight
Man playing accordion in shape of Hohner name
 
 
1968
14800
Drawn & straight
Man playing accordion in shape of Hohner name
 
 
1969
15200
Drawn & straight
Man playing accordion in shape of Hohner name
 
 
1970
15600
Drawn & straight
Man playing accordion in shape of Hohner name
 
 
1971
15800
Drawn & straight
Man playing accordion in shape of Hohner name
 
 
1972
16000
Drawn & straight
Man playing accordion in shape of Hohner name
 

______________________________________________________________________

2 Alto 2425 straight tone holes, while 24XX had bevelled ones. Tenor 21XX had bevelled tone holes as well. Tone hole types seemed to vary around this time.

3Alto 2502 & 2543 have rolled tone holes, as do tenor 2215 & 2280.

4 Alto 10697 is the first Hohner I have seen with the new logo.

5 Alto 10742 is a transitional horn with a new bell to body brace and rolled tone holes, and C/D trill key.

6 Tenor 111XX is a transitional horn with a new bell to body brace and rolled tone holes.

The Hohner President Saxophone Gallery

Over the years I have developed what is likely the largest online gallery of Hohner President saxophone images. I do still look for the occasional unusual example, or version that will add to the body of knowledge about the brand. 

If you have an information you would like to add, please let me know. Thank you!

Hohner giveaway in 1968

As a Fine to this historical look at Hohner President saxophones by Matthias Hohner AG, I offer this bit of historical trivia. In the December 1968 edition of Boy’s Life, Hohner was offering a Win Your Own Band contest. Notice one of the top prizes was an alto President saxophone, which they list selling for $380. 

Boy's Life December 1968, Hohner contest, Win Your Own Band, Hohner alto sax as a prize, other Hohner musical instruments as prizes listed, teenage boy holding an electric guitar surrounded by Hohner-made musical instruments

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